Getting started with Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) can be life-changing for children who struggle with verbal communication and their families. By integrating AAC into daily routines, parents and caregivers can create a supportive environment that enhances their child’s ability to express their thoughts, needs, and emotions.  

It’s one of our greatest passions at SpeechEase Speech Therapy– helping each little one to find their voice and proudly shout to the world who they are! This guide offers practical tips and insights that will help you to effectively incorporate AAC into your family’s everyday life. 

For personalized support in Mackay and Townsville, reach out to our friendly team here. 

What is AAC? 

Before diving into the strategies, it’s essential to understand what AAC encompasses. AAC includes any form of support that aids communication, whether through low-tech options like picture cards or high-tech devices like speech-generating devices or apps. The goal of introducing AAC is often to provide alternative ways for children to communicate and connect with others – in some cases, children may choose to use a combination of AAC and verbal communication when speaking with those around them. 

After an assessment with a speech pathologist, you will be supported to find the right form of AAC for your child. This will generally involve trialling different AAC options, and then with the support of your treating speech pathologist, you’ll be given strategies to start using your chosen AAC method with your child at home and in your everyday life.  

#1: Start Modelling Use of Alternative and Augmentative Communication

One of the most effective ways to encourage your child to use their new AAC tool is to model using it yourself. As a parent, you can demonstrate how to use the AAC system during everyday activities. For instance, if you’re preparing lunch, you might say, “I am going to make a sandwich.” which you can do using your child’s communication device or tool. This not only shows your child how to use the system but also reinforces its practical application in real-life situations.

#2: Create a Communication-Friendly Environment

Accessibility is key. Ensure that your child’s AAC device or picture cards are easily accessible during various routines, such as mealtime, bath time, or playtime. If you can, consider having multiple copies or versions of the AAC materials in different locations. This way, your child will be more likely to reach for them spontaneously, making communication a natural part of their environment.

#3: Incorporate AAC into Playtime at Home

Playtime is an excellent opportunity to encourage us of new AAC tools. During play, invite your child to label toys or describe actions using their AAC system. For example, if your child is playing with a car, prompt them to say, “Go fast!” or “Crash!” through their device. You can also model this (using our first tip!) to really help them on their way. The more your child associates AAC with fun and creativity, the more likely they will use it independently.

#4: Use AAC as Part of Your Routine-Based Language

Make AAC part of your child’s daily routines by using it to support language during specific activities. For instance, during snack time, you can prompt your child to use phrases like “I want juice,” or “I need help.” This consistent reinforcement will help your child understand the connection between their needs, language, and their new AAC system. It also gives them the chance to practice using AAC in meaningful contexts! 

#5: Use Natural Opportunities

Take advantage of spontaneous moments throughout the day to encourage AAC use. If your child sees a dog outside, prompt them to express their excitement using their AAC device, such as, “Look at the dog!” or “I want to pet it!” By using real-life situations as opportunities for communication, you reinforce the importance and relevance of AAC in their everyday experiences. 

#6: Celebrate Small Wins

Every effort your child makes to use their AAC system deserves recognition. Celebrate their attempts, no matter how small, and provide positive reinforcement. This can be as simple as saying, “Great job using your device!” or giving them a high-five. Positive reinforcement encourages continued use and builds your child’s confidence in their communication skills. 

Conclusion 

Integrating AAC into daily routines can have a transformative impact on your child’s ability to communicate and connect with others. By modeling use, and incorporating AAC into play and daily activities, you can foster an atmosphere of communication that promotes growth and confidence. Remember, consistency, patience, and support are key to helping your child thrive with AAC. With the right approach, you can empower your child to express themselves and engage meaningfully with the world around them.